10.1. Trademarks, Patents, and Copyrights

In Bangladesh, the protection of intellectual property rights is governed by several key legislations. The Trademarks Act 2009 and the Trademark Rules 2015 provide a framework for the registration and enforcement of trademarks, safeguarding brand identities against infringement. The Department of Patents, Designs, and Trademarks (DPDT), established in 2003 under the Ministry of Industries, oversees the registration processes for trademarks, patents, and designs, streamlining procedures and enhancing enforcement mechanisms. Additionally, the Copyright Act 2000 protects original literary, artistic, and musical works, ensuring that creators’ rights are upheld. The Geographical Indication of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act 2013 further safeguards products that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities or a reputation inherent to that location. These legislative measures collectively aim to foster innovation and protect intellectual property within the country.