8.2. Tariffs and Duties

Bangladesh levies different tariff rates based on the type of goods imported. Customs duty ranges from 2–5% for essential raw materials and capital goods, 10% for intermediate goods, and 25% for final consumer products. The government recently increased the value-added tax (VAT) rate to 15% for various goods and services, including food and industrial products. Supplementary duties have also risen on specific goods. Some products are subject to import bans or restrictions due to safety, national security, or economic concerns. Businesses must account for these taxes and duties while planning import costs to ensure compliance and financial stability.